Category: Things to See
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Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon in Iceland – Ultimate Guide
Your vacation to Iceland isn’t complete without a visit to the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, one of the absolute must-see highlights of the country.
There’s nothing that quite compares to seeing this ancient natural feature. Huge icebergs float in the unique teal green water of the lagoon and flow down to the black sand beaches on the coast.
Whether you stroll along the shore or explore it from the water, there’s so much you can see here. With the lagoon changing with the seasons too, you can visit lots of times and never see the same thing twice!
If you’re exploring Iceland at your own pace, make sure to include a trip to the Jökulsárlón glacial lagoon.
- Why not explore on an Iceland self-drive tour to see the sights at your leisure?
We’ve rounded up some of the best facts, tips and advice to help make your visit to Jökulsárlón one you’ll never forget.
What makes Jökulsárlón so special?
As one of the natural wonders of Iceland, seeing Jökulsárlón will really take your breath away. It’s well worth a visit and you won’t regret taking the time to see it. Here’s why…
Icebergs floating on a clear lake is not a sight you spot every day. Jökulsárlón is also famous for this unforgettable landscape of mountains and glaciers, as it sits at the foot of Breiðamerkurjökull glacier. That’s where the ice chunks break off from and sail away to sea.
You may even be able to see an icefall when you are there, which really brings home the power of nature.
Jökulsárlón is also the deepest lake in Iceland, being approximately 280-meters (930-feet) deep in places. The mix of freshwater from the glacier and saltwater from the Atlantic Ocean is what makes the waters their teal color.
The lagoon is a popular destination and has featured in several movies too. It’s easy to see why filmmakers were inspired when you stand on the shore of this icy wonder.
Where is Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon?
You’ll find the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon in the southeast of Iceland. The lagoon is a 5-hour drive east from the capital of Reykjavík, close to the East Fjords of Iceland.
The lagoon borders the Vatnajökull National Park, which includes the Skaftafell Nature Reserve and Vatnajökull, Europe’s largest glacier. Sitting at the foot of Hvannadalshnúkur, Iceland’s highest mountain, the lagoon offers a spectacular backdrop.
The famous black sand Diamond Beach is also found very close to the lagoon. This means you can see several of Iceland’s top sights when visiting the southeast of Iceland. The icebergs breaking on the shore are quite a sight to see.
- Read more about Iceland’s nature and landscape.
How far is Jökulsárlón from Reykjavík?
The glacier lagoon is approximately 380 km (236 mi) from Reykjavík, roughly 5 hours of driving time.
As most trips to Iceland begin in Reykjavík, visiting Jökulsárlón in the southeast does require a drive. You can either hire a car and drive yourself, or there are many guided minibus and private tours that will also take you.
- Pick an Iceland winter self-drive tour for a snowy backdrop.
How do I get from Reykjavík to Jökulsárlón?
Whether you’re driving or getting whisked away on a guided tour, you’ll be following the Ring Road (“Route 1”). It is the main road around the country and is well-maintained all year long.
You can break up the 5-hour drive with a stop in the popular tourist town of Vík, which is an ideal halfway stopping point. Or you could opt to follow the Golden Circle route, before taking the Ring Road along the south coast. Self-drive tours give you the freedom to explore Iceland.
For those who drive, be prepared if you’re planning to visit Iceland in winter. Hire a 4×4 car suitable for coping with snowy and icy roads, or opt for a licensed minibus tour operator.
- Look up Ring Road tours to drive around Iceland.
- Related: Driving Iceland’s Ring Road.
What can I see and do around Jökulsárlón?
There’s so much you can do when visiting the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. Here are some ideas:
1. Take a boat trip
Why not hop on a boat trip out on the lagoon itself? You’ll be cruising through the aquamarine waters and around the ice floes. Some boat tours are amphibious, allowing you to explore some of the shoreline as well.
2. Kayak in summer
During the summer months, it’s possible to kayak on the lagoon. You can get up close to the 1,000-year-old glacier chunks and go exploring off the usual path of the boats.
Pre-book a kayaking tour for the best experience. You’ll take advantage of a knowledgeable guide and have access to appropriate gear like a dry suit, as the water is still quite cold.
- Discover a range of day tours from Reykjavík.
3. Spot the local wildlife
The lagoon is popular for its range of wildlife. Look out for seals basking on the ice, Arctic terns wheeling in the summer, and perhaps even ravens or the rare gyrfalcon. If you’re keen to see wildlife, travel to Iceland in summer to enjoy some local flora and fauna.
4. Visit Diamond Beach
Across the road from the lagoon, you’ll find Diamond Beach. The icebergs follow through the narrow waterways and end up here. Visit Diamond Beach and you’ll be wandering along one of Iceland’s most famous black sand beaches.
The huge white chunks of ice glitter against the contrasting sand – it’s easy to see how the beach gets its name! You can visit the beach all year round, although be aware of rogue waves that can occur by the waterline.
- Related: Your guide to Iceland’s Diamond Beach.
5. Walk inside glacier ice caves
As the lagoon is very close to the Vatnajökull glacier, you can easily make a trip to see the ice caves. The best time to walk inside the ice caves is October to March, when the colder weather makes them more stable for exploring.
The blue ice cave is one of the most well-known and tends to form in the same place each year. The ice shines a bright sky-blue and is carved with natural patterns from the water. The cave forms in the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier, which is one of the ‘tongues’ of the Vatnajökull glacier.
The best way to experience this is with one of the ice cave tours that run in the area. Local tour operators will be able to advise the safest way to enjoy the ice caves and provide the all-terrain transport to get you there.
- Related: Ice caves and lava caves in Iceland.
6. Hunt the Northern Lights
If you’re visiting during the colder months, you can seek out the Northern Lights at Jökulsárlón with a guided tour.
Seeing the iridescent lights dancing on the ice and waters of the glacier lagoon is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Remember they are natural, so it’s all down to luck and timing to see them.
There are very low levels of light pollution in this part of Iceland. It’s a great opportunity to try your luck at spotting the aurora in some of Iceland’s most spectacular scenery.
A word of advice
It’s important to bear in mind that you should not go swimming in the lagoon or climbing on the ice floes.
While the waters might look calm and inviting, even in the summer months, the water is still very cold. You can quickly get into difficulty when swimming.
The ice floes are also not as stable as they look. If you try to climb on them, they can tip over or break, which can pull you under and into danger. For your safety, you should stick to the shore, boat tours or kayaks for exploring.
- Check out Iceland adventure tours.
How long should I spend at Jökulsárlón?
Exploring the glacier lagoon and surrounding areas could be packed into a couple of hours if you’re well organized. However, we recommend staying for at least a full day so you can make the most of the beautiful scenery and surrounding areas.
As the drive from Reykjavík takes several hours, don’t rush to jump back in the car. You could spend time at Jökulsárlón easily as follows:
- Enjoy a boat tour of Jökulsárlón. Book a boat tour to explore the glacier lagoon. You can see the turquoise water and impressive ice floes, and maybe even a relaxing seal. If you’re on a kayaking tour, you can get really up close.
- Explore Vatnajökull. Go hiking up to Vatnajökull glacier. Explore the blue ice cave, or maybe try a spot of snowmobiling on the glacier itself.
- Visit Diamond Beach. Here you can stand on the famous black sands and walk around the icebergs. Watch out for sea birds and see the crashing waves of the Atlantic Ocean.
Where can I stay near Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon?
It’s not possible to stay directly at the Jökulsárlón lagoon itself, but luckily you can find plenty of accommodation just a short drive away. Some of the most popular places to stay near the glacier lagoon include:
1. Hoffell and Höfn
Hoffell has its own glacier nearby, the Hoffellsjökull outlet glacier, part of the larger Vatnajökull glacier. This village also features its own geothermal heated outdoor hot tubs for a little extra luxury.
Höfn is further from the glacier but flaunts its own charm and things to see. As a fishing village, Höfn has lots of traditional Icelandic culture and history. It offers great views of the Vatnajökull glacier as well as plenty of places to stay too.
- Related: Your guide to Iceland’s glaciers.
For both locations, the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon is approximately a 1-hour drive away.
2. Kirkjubæjarklaustur
This picturesque little farming hamlet may be small, but it offers lots to visitors. Kirkjubæjarklaustur is home to 3 beautiful waterfalls – Rauðárfoss, Stjórnarfoss, and Systrafoss. You can easily visit all of them in one day and still have time to look around the village.
Kirkjubæjarklaustur is close to Vík, which is another excellent place to add to your itinerary. Jökulsárlón is approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes away.
Is Jökulsárlón worth it?
Still debating whether or not to make visiting Jökulsárlón part of your trip to Iceland? You should know that the glacier lagoon is popular for a reason. The beautiful water, ethereal ice floes, bright blue ice caves, and black sands all make Jökulsárlón a must-see in Iceland.
It’s regularly rated by visitors as one of the most spectacular sights to see in Iceland and is well worth the drive from Reykjavík.
- Explore self-drive tours of Iceland.
Make time in your itinerary to visit the unique glacier lagoon and you truly won’t regret it. Whether you visit in winter or summer, witnessing Jökulsárlón is an unforgettable experience.
You can secure your trip to the glacier today for just a 5% deposit when you book with Iceland Tours.
Best Towns & Cities in Iceland to Visit
The Land of Fire and Ice is best known for its spectacular nature, but towns and cities in Iceland also have a whole lot to offer. You could soak in the local pool with Icelanders, spend an afternoon museum hopping, or fuel up at a cozy café.
Travelers often ask about the best cities in Iceland, but technically there is only one place that earns that big city title: Reykjavík. Read on to get the lowdown on all the must-see and must-do experiences in the capital.
In this article, you’ll also find the best towns in Iceland to visit. Scattered around the countryside, they each have their own unique vibe and attractions. From sleepy fishing villages to artsy towns, Iceland has it all.
- Explore Iceland’s urban areas on one these multi-day packages from Reykjavík.
Top 10 cities & towns in Iceland to visit
1. Reykjavík
The largest city in Iceland, Reykjavík, is also the country’s buzzing capital. Most people live here – in fact about two-thirds of the population call it home. Here you’ll find the center of Iceland’s cultural life, including:
- Fascinating museums and galleries packed full of history
- Diverse restaurants and food halls using Icelandic ingredients
- Sublime local swimming pools, a great alternative to the Blue Lagoon
- Buzzing bars with local beers and live music in the evenings
- Cozy cafés, great for afternoon coffee and a slice of cake
There’s so much to see and do that we decided to break it down by neighborhood. So let’s dive in!
Downtown
This is the oldest part of Reykjavík and is centered on the streets of Austurstræti, Bankastræti, and the main shopping street Laugavegur.
The street is packed full of restaurants featuring cuisine from Iceland and around the world, along with trendy bars and cafés. It’s worth stopping by the food hall at Hlemmur for a cheap(er) and tasty bite.
- Why not explore snowy Reykjavík on a winter trip to Iceland?
- See this Iceland Restaurant Guide for more on the best places to eat.
Just off Laugavegur are the quaint streets of the Þingholt neighborhood. Here you’ll find classic Icelandic timber-framed houses painted in bright colors. And at the top of the hill, you can’t miss the iconic Hallgrímskirkja church, which was long the tallest building in Reykjavík.
The local pool in this part of town is Sundhöllin on the street Barónsstígur. It’s the oldest in Reykjavík, opened in 1937, but was recently extended with a new outdoor area. Spend an evening relaxing in the ‘hot pots’ (what the locals call hot tubs) and getting to know the city’s residents.
You’ll spot countless museums and art galleries in downtown Reykjavík, including the Settlement Exhibition, Icelandic Phallological Museum, and Reykjavík Art Museum.
Grandi
The peninsula of Grandi near the old harbor is also known as the Fishpacking District. Historically where fisherman would dock their boats, today it’s home to trendy restaurants and cultural venues.
You can take a wander down the main street, Grandagarður, with its parade of cool eateries (including a legendary ice cream shop). There’s also a food hall with tasty options and great view over to Harpa and the harbor.
Fittingly you’ll also find the Icelandic Maritime Museum here, where you can learn about Iceland’s seafaring history and see the Óðinn coastguard ship. Further down Grandagarður is the Marshall building, home to Nýlistasafnið, a contemporary art museum.
At the very end of the peninsula is Þúfan, a permanent artwork inspired by the grass tussocks found all over the Icelandic countryside. You can walk to the top, where you’ll get a fantastic view of the city and the Esja mountain across the bay.
Vesturbær
The western part of the city is split into two parts either side of the Hringbraut road. On the north side, you’ll find more classic timber-framed houses with cute gardens. You might even spot one of Reykjavík’s many cats!
On the south side, you’ll find the Vesturbæjarlaug swimming pool. This has a massive outdoor hot pot and a relaxed vibe, perfect for chewing the fat at the end of a long day.
There’s also a few cafés and restaurants scattered about the neighborhood, along with a legendary local ice cream shop.
- Find out how you can make a local impact with this guide to sustainable travel in Iceland.
This part of town is also home to the National Museum of Iceland, Þjóðminjasafnið. Here you can learn about Iceland’s history from the Viking settlement in the 8th century right up to the present day. It’s also a great place to pick up an authentic locally made souvenir.
Laugardalur
You’ll find the Laugardalur valley just to the east of the city center. This leafy neighborhood is centered around a large park, which is home to Reykjavík’s zoo and botanic gardens. In the gardens you’ll find a wonderful greenhouse café filled with exotic plants.
On a sunny summer’s afternoon, you can enjoy a stroll through the park and end up at the Laugardalslaug pool. Here you can stew in hot pots, including one with seawater, or swim lengths in the Olympic-sized pool. It also has a slide, so along with the zoo, it’s great for kids!
Near Laugardalur is the ferry terminal that takes you over to the island of Viðey, which is packed with birdlife in the summer. It’s a great place to take a stroll and get a different view over the city. In the winter, the Imagine Peace Tower is lit every year on the island as a symbol of world peace.
2. Akureyri
The town of Akureyri is the capital of North Iceland and the largest settlement in the country outside of the capital area. You might be surprised to find that Akureyri is often warmer and less windy than Reykjavík thanks to its location in a sheltered fjord.
You can enjoy this pleasant weather at the botanical gardens, which include a collection of Arctic plants and a café in a forest.
One building you won’t miss in the skyline is the church, Akureyrarkirkja, designed by famed Icelandic architect Guðjón Samúelsson (who also conceived Reykjavík’s Hallgrímskirkja). To get to it, you need to climb a ‘stairway to heaven’ from the town center, but it’s well worth it for the view.
Down in the town center itself, you’ll find restaurants and cafés clustered around the main street of Hafnarstræti. A short walk from here are the Hof culture house, which hosts various events throughout the year, and Akureyri Art Museum.
Even if you’ve never been to Iceland, you might well have come across the Einstök beer which is sold around the world. It’s brewed right here in Akureyri, and you can taste it for yourself at the Einstök Brewer’s Lounge in the town center.
Akureyri makes a great base for trips into the countryside of northern Iceland. It’s just over 1 hour’s drive from Lake Mývatn, with its unusual geological formations and hot springs.
- Explore Akureyri and the Mývatn area on an Iceland guided group tour.
3. Hveragerði & Selfoss
Well technically this is two towns, but they’re both in South Iceland and only a short drive from each other along the Ring Road.
Hveragerði is a charming small town filled with heated greenhouses growing flowers and vegetables. The town is in a very geothermally active area, which you will see if you stop by the town’s hot spring park.
To the north side of the town is the walking route to the Reykjadalur valley. Here you can bathe in a naturally warm river, surrounded by Icelandic nature!
- Stop by Reykjadalur on an Iceland winter self-drive tour.
- Related: Your guide to hot springs and geothermal pools in Iceland.
Selfoss is further south and is one of the larger settlements in Iceland. It’s home to an ‘old’ town center that features reconstructions of buildings formerly found all over Iceland. The centerpiece is the Mjólkurbú dairy building (below).
These days you’ll find a food hall where you can grab a bite. And in the basement there’s an exhibit about skyr, Iceland’s famous yogurt-like dairy product.
As you drive between Hveragerði and Selfoss, you’ll almost certainly notice endless fields of horses on your way. This part of Iceland is ideal for horseback riding, so if you’re interested then get in touch with a local firm.
4. Stykkishólmur
The fishing village of Stykkishólmur is the largest settlement on the Snæfellsnes peninsula in West Iceland and a great place to stop if you’re exploring the area. In fact, Snæfellsjökull National Park – with its very own glacier – is just a short drive away.
Clustered around the old harbor, you’ll find a handful of quaint restaurants offering top-quality local seafood. On the other side of the harbor is the Súgandisey cliff, where you can take in breathtaking views over the Breiðafjörður bay.
- Explore the whole Snæfellsnes peninsula on a privately guided tour.
The bay itself is home to dozens of different bird species, including eider ducks. For hundreds of years, Icelanders have collected the duck’s feathers for use in pillows and duvets. At the Eider Center in Stykkishólmur, you can learn all about this traditional local industry.
You’ll find various boat tours operating from the harbor, including bird watching in the bay. There are also ferry connections to the island of Flatey, a popular escape for many Icelanders in the summer, and the Westfjords. Speaking of which…
5. Ísafjörður
By far the largest settlement in Iceland’s Westfjords, Ísafjörður seems like a metropolis in comparison to its neighboring villages. Nestled on a small peninsula in a dramatic fjord, this historic trading post is well worth checking out.
Its quaint streets are lined with traditional Icelandic timber-framed buildings, clad in corrugated steel and painted in bright colors.
- Delve into the Westfjords on a summer vacation to Iceland.
You can step into this history at the Museum of Everyday Life, where local voices and memories have been curated into a thought-provoking exhibition. The Westfjords Heritage Museum is another great place to visit to learn more about the region’s maritime history.
The town is also home to a surprisingly diverse range of restaurants, so it’s ideal for an evening meal after a long day of driving.
Ísafjörður is a hub for boat tours around the Westfjords. From here you can sail to the remote Hornstrandir region, now a haven for Arctic foxes after being abandoned in the 20th century. You could also join a whale or bird watching tour from the town’s harbor.
6. Borgarnes
Although the town of Borgarnes was founded in the 19th century, it can trace its history all the way back to the settlement of Iceland in the 8th century. This arguably makes it one of the oldest towns in Iceland.
Skalla-Grímr, a Norwegian who was one of the first settlers, had his farm in the area. You can still visit it today at Borg á Mýrum just to the north of the town. It’s worth climbing the small hill behind the farm for the panoramic view across the fjord.
- Explore the area around Borgarnes on a 7-day trip around Iceland.
One fun fact: in the settlement period, the rule was that men could claim as much land as they could see from a high point in the land. So everything within view from the hill at Borg á Mýrum would have belonged to Skalla-Grímr!
Afterwards, drop by the Settlement Center museum in Borgarnes and learn the stories of more of the country’s earliest inhabitants. You can also stop for coffee and cake at one of the town’s cozy cafés.
7. Seyðisfjörður
The colorful small town of Seyðisfjörður in East Iceland is an unexpected haven for artists and musicians. Nestled in a small fjord, the town is worth visiting just for the stunning drive from the Ring Road around hairpin bends.
Seyðisfjörður has a remarkable collection of well preserved Icelandic architecture. You’ll notice the artistic influence in the town through the bright colors and murals painted on the buildings. Chief among them is the blue church, at the end of a street painted in rainbow colors.
In the summer, Seyðisfjörður is home to the LungA art festival, which attracts artists and art fans alike. You can take part in its program of exhibitions, concerts, workshops, and other events.
- Read more about Iceland’s people and culture.
- Check out more cultural events and festivals in Iceland.
Some of the most interesting restaurants in East Iceland can be found in Seyðisfjörður, so it’s well worth an afternoon or evening detour. Get to the town via the 93 road, which connects up to Route 1. This makes it easy to add Seyðisfjörður to your Ring Road trip.
8. Húsavík
The fishing village of Húsavík has shot to fame in recent years as the setting for the film Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga. The filmmakers even created an ode to the village, which has become a karaoke favorite in Iceland.
But Húsavík also has another, more exciting, claim to fame: it’s the whale watching capital of Iceland. The waters off its coast are rich with different species, including minke whales, fin whales, and pilot whales.
- Check out this guide to the best whale watching in Iceland.
You can learn more about these incredible beasts at Húsavík Whale Museum, which is home to 11 whale skeletons. Visit the Maritime Exhibition at the Culture House afterwards if you want to explore the area’s seafaring history in even more depth.
Húsavík is one of the more remote villages in Iceland, yet it’s only a 1-hour drive from Akureyri. You’ll fall in love with its quaint timber church and seaside charm.
9. Vestmannaeyjabær
The town of Vestmannaeyjabær is the only settlement in the Westman Islands, a small group of islands off the south coast. The town, which is on the largest island of Heimaey, has a fascinating backstory.
Historically important due to their location near rich fishing grounds, the Westman Islands were ravaged by a volcanic eruption in 1973. Lava began spreading across Heimaey and made its way towards the town, which was partly swallowed up.
Thanks to the heroic efforts of local fisherman, all the islanders made it safely away. You can learn all about the eruption and see an excavated house at the Eldheimar museum. Today the dormant volcano still looms in the distance.
Because of its compact layout, Vestmannaeyjabær feels different to many other towns in Iceland. As you sail on the ferry into the harbor, with puffins and other seabirds gliding above you, you might well feel like you’ve arrived in the Faroe Islands.
It’s easy to spot puffins along the cliffs on the west side of town, near the golf course. Here you’ll also find Elephant Rock, a cliff named after its resemblance to the giant land mammal.
- Read all about the best places to spot puffins in Iceland.
The Westman Islands are easily doable in a day, with ferry sailings multiple times a day from Landeyjahöfn harbor on the mainland. You can easily get to Landeyjahöfn from Route 1, just turn right near Seljalandsfoss waterfall.
10. Vík
Surrounded by black sand beaches, Vík is an obvious stop on any trip along Iceland’s south coast. It sits not far from the southernmost post on the Icelandic mainland.
Reynisfjara black sand beach is a stone’s throw from the town, in fact it’s just on the other side of the mountain to the west of the village. Read this guide to Reynisfjara for the lowdown on this legendary beach.
You can see the famous Reynisdrangar sea stacks from Vík, as well as from Reynisfjara itself. For the best view, head up to Víkurkirkja church. This viewpoint overlooks the whole town, including the beach.
Vík is home to restaurants, including one with a microbrewery. You’ll also find a knitting studio and another great local pool.
If you’re on a camping trip, there is a large campsite in Vík with good facilities. It’s also just across the road from the local supermarket.
How to see Iceland’s towns and cities
There are plenty of different ways to get between Iceland’s towns and villages. If you want the freedom to explore them all, a self-drive tour is the answer. You’ll be at the wheel in your own rental car, so you can go when you want, where you want.
A multi-day tour from Reykjavík will allow you to explore the towns of South Iceland, West Iceland, and the Snæfellsnes peninsula. And because you’ll be traveling by bus, you can skip the driving.
With a package from Iceland Tours, you get accommodation, local transport, and a detailed itinerary included. What’s more, you can lock in your booking with just a 5% deposit.
So what’s stopping you? Get planning your Iceland urban adventure today!
Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland
Seeing the Northern Lights is something you likely have on your bucket list. It’s a truly breathtaking experience that you never get tired of seeing. But when is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?
Visit Iceland on a Northern Lights tour for a chance to see the beautiful display and experience the Land of Fire and Ice yourself. There are plenty of unique winter activities you can do to make your trip to Iceland even more memorable.
When can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland?
The best time to visit Iceland for Northern Lights is in the winter. The period from October until March is generally regarded as the ideal time to seek out the aurora.
This is because Iceland has very long dark nights in the winter months – a contrast to the midnight sun of the summer. Daylight is limited at this time of year, and the extensive periods of darkness are optimal to spot the Northern Lights.
It’s sometimes thought that your chances to see the Northern Lights are better when it’s colder. This is only partly true. When it’s colder, skies tend to be clear, so it’s easier to see any dancing colors in the sky. The temperature itself has little impact on whether the lights appear.
The Northern Lights do actually occur all year round, but they are hard to detect against a light summer sky. Visiting Iceland in the winter makes seeing them much easier.
Where is a good place to see the Northern Lights in Iceland?
People want to see the aurora in Iceland for many reasons. You might have a lifelong dream of watching them, or maybe you’re keen to photograph the phenomenon. Perhaps a trip to Iceland is just a great idea!
Luckily, Iceland is a beautiful country to visit, and there are many excellent spots to see the Northern Lights.
- Book a winter tour of Iceland.
- Related: A guide to how many days you need to visit Iceland in winter.
1. Seltjarnarnes
If you’re on a city break in Reykjavík, Seltjarnarnes is a great place to start your Northern Lights hunt. This small township is located within the capital but juts out into the North Atlantic Ocean.
Set away from the light pollution of the city, you can find a dedicated viewing point for seeing the Northern Lights. Seltjarnarnes is only a 10-minute drive from the center of Reykjavík, so if you see that there’s a good aurora forecast, you can hop over and try your luck.
2. Vík
If you’re heading to the south coast of Iceland, the beaches of Vík are an excellent viewing opportunity. You can travel out from Vík to Reynisfjara, which boasts impressive basalt cliffs and the Reynisdrangar rocks as a backdrop.
With wide open views of the sea and sky, you can pick a spot anywhere to see the lights.
3. Skaftafell
Staying further along the south coast as part of a private guided trip or self-drive tour of Iceland? Skaftafell nature reserve is an ideal location to visit. Situated close to Europe’s largest glacier, Vatnajökull, there are plenty of good spots in the heart of the reserve.
You can easily spend an evening watching out for the aurora, cozied up together.
4. Snæfellsnes peninsula
The Snæfellsnes peninsula offers stunning backdrops if you’re keen to photograph the aurora. Here you will find the world-famous Kirkjufell mountain, plus many of Iceland’s best waterfalls. This area is quite sparsely populated, so light pollution shouldn’t interfere with your view of the light show.
- Related: Your guide to the Snæfellsnes peninsula.
Almost any place in Iceland is a good choice to see the Northern Lights. You could even make a road trip out of seeing them against the famous landmarks of Iceland.
What conditions do I need to see the Northern Lights?
Seeing the Northern Lights does involve a bit of luck, but there are also weather and solar activity conditions that help increase your chances. If you want to try and maximize your likelihood of seeing them, here are some top tips:
1. Check the aurora forecast
Keep an eye on the Icelandic meteorological office regularly. Weather can be changeable in Iceland, especially in the winter and in coastal areas. You should choose an evening that is calm with no chance of storms for the best chance to see the Northern Lights.
You can also download an aurora forecast app. Many of these apps track solar activity (which causes the aurora) in the atmosphere. This can help you know when the lights are appearing and at what time.
2. Look out for darkness
You need clear, dark skies to see the lights at their best. A night with no cloud and plenty of hours of darkness will give you the best viewing opportunities.
3. Get away from light pollution
Iceland tends to have very low levels of light pollution, thanks to its sparse population. That said, traveling away from major cities and towns will improve your viewing experience.
4. Visit in winter
Wondering when are the Northern Lights in Iceland? Visit between October and March. These months offer longer nights in Iceland, ideal for going on a Northern Lights hunt.
- Related: Must sees and dos for Iceland in winter.
5. Be patient
Even when the aurora forecast is good and weather conditions are perfect, you might need to wait a little bit. The lights are a natural phenomenon after all and can’t always be predicted.
Follow the advice around the Northern Lights season to give yourself a head start on witnessing this natural wonder.
- Enjoy getting into the great outdoors on one of these Iceland adventure tours.
What else can I do in winter in Iceland?
Traveling to Iceland and getting around the country is more than possible in winter. Make sure to rent a 4-wheel drive vehicle if you’re planning to do a self-drive tour. Always go with a guided tour if you’re unsure of managing the winter road conditions.
Be prepared with appropriate cold and wet weather clothing!
Northern Lights tours are a must-do for a winter trip to Iceland. But there is plenty more you can experience in the colder months to make your visit unforgettable. Whether you’re after adventure or want to unwind, Iceland has options for everyone.
1. Visit ice caves
A great recommendation for a winter activity is to explore the ice cave formations around Langjökull glacier. Located north of Þingvellir National Park, you can wander into man-made tunnels that go deep into the glacier, forming ice caves.
Explore the bright blue otherworld of the glacier and step back to the Ice Age with an ice cave tour.
- Discover ice cave tours of Iceland and book today.
2. Take on glacier walking
If you’re on the south coast, you can hike the Vatnajökull glacier in winter. As Europe’s largest glacier, Vatnajökull has many smaller glaciers coming off it, creating trails and routes.
The Skaftafell nature reserve nearby holds the outlet glacier, ideal for hiking. Choose a pre-booked excursion to get the best experience. Even if you’re a confident hiker, you should still go with a guide and make sure you have all the appropriate safety equipment.
3. Drive a snowmobile on a glacier
To see the winter landscape of Iceland without the hard work of climbing, hop on a snowmobile tour to see the sights. Travel around the Golden Circle and Gullfoss waterfall, or whizz across the Vatnajökull or Mýrdalsjökull glacier.
4. Look out for the winter wildlife
For nature enthusiasts, the Icelandic wildlife in winter offers a great chance to see some of the Arctic Circle residents. For bird watchers, look out for ptarmigans in their white winter plumage – you might see them hopping across volcanic landscapes in the national parks.
On the south coast, you can spy eider ducks in the sea and on the shoreline. If you’re in a more rural spot, you might even catch a glimpse of the rare Arctic fox.
5. Go whale watching
When you go whale watching in winter, you might see minke whales, beluga whales, and harbor porpoises off the coast of Iceland. If you’re around the Snæfellsnes peninsula, there might even be the opportunity to see orca pods.
6. Spend Christmas in Iceland
Visiting Iceland in December? Time your trip with Christmastime. Icelanders have many unique Christmas traditions including the merry Yule Lads and the witch Grýla with her ghostly Yule Cat.
Join in the winter celebrations with some jólabjór (Icelandic Christmas beer) and smoked lamb. You could also visit the Hallgrímskirkja in Reykjavík to attend a Christmas service.
- Visit Iceland with a Christmas vacation package.
7. Celebrate New Year the Icelandic way
New Year in Iceland is also a wonderful event to be part of. Bonfires are built up to celebrate the turning of the year, and Icelanders are not ones to shy away from a party! Expect to see some fireworks at midnight, or maybe even the Northern Lights if you’re really lucky.
- Check out New Year’s package in Iceland
- Visit Iceland in January or come later in February.
8. Bathe in geothermal hot springs
You can always unwind in one of Iceland’s many geothermal pools. The hot springs are a real delight in the cold weather. Sit back and relax in the volcanic-warmed water while the air temperature drops.
The Blue Lagoon is open all year round, or there are many local hot springs you can visit if you’re staying further from the capital.
What makes Iceland a great place to see the Northern Lights?
You simply can’t beat the Land of Fire and Ice as one of the best places to see the Northern Lights. With its long dark nights and low light pollution, spotting the aurora is much easier than in more populated countries.
Not only that, but the range of stunning scenery means that you’re guaranteed an extra level of wow factor if you want to photograph the Northern Lights.
It’s worth remembering that the Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon and cannot be guaranteed. That said, when you visit Iceland, you experience more than just the aurora. You’ll also get to see volcanic landscapes, learn about Viking history, and admire snowy mountains while you hunt for the lights.
Winter is by far the best season to see Northern Lights in Iceland. There are all kinds of exciting winter activities on offer, so it’s a great time to visit Iceland in general!
Book your Northern Lights adventure to Iceland now to make this dream a reality. For just a 5% deposit you can secure the vacation of a lifetime with Iceland Tours. Explore the Northern Lights packages and tours to get started.
Top 5-day Iceland Itinerary Ideas
Whether you choose a self-drive adventure, a guided private trip, or a multi-day tour from Reykjavík, there are a few different ways you can experience your 5 days in Iceland. Read on for the best itinerary ideas to consider for your getaway.
- Find your ideal 5-day trip with these Iceland vacation packages.
1. South Iceland 5-day road trip
Exploring the south coast of Iceland gives you the chance to see many of the spellbinding sights that make Iceland so iconic. Along the south coast, you could marvel at black sand beaches, Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, Skógafoss waterfall, and the historic town of Vík.
To discover Iceland in 5 days, take this south coast tour that delivers everything you want to see when time is limited.
- Check out more options for Iceland self-drive tours.
Day 1: Welcome to Iceland
You’ll land in Keflavík, the main airport serving the capital, Reykjavík. The city is approximately a 45-minute drive away, and along the way, you can start to see some of the volcanic landscape that makes up much of Iceland.
If your flight lands during the day, why not start off with a visit to the world-famous Blue Lagoon? Ideal if you’ve had a long flight, this Icelandic geothermal pool offers pure relaxation in its mineral-rich waters. After you’ve revived in the hot spring, head over to your hotel.
Day 2: The Golden Circle
No trip to Iceland is complete without a visit to the Golden Circle. Start in Þingvellir National Park (also referred to as Thingvellir National Park), which is 50 km (30 mi) from Reykjavík.
The North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet here, and the Mid-Atlantic rift separates the two. You can literally walk between continents!
Þingvellir National Park is home to Iceland’s only cultural UNESCO site. The Alþingi, the world’s oldest parliament, was established in the 10th century in what is now the national park. Recognized as a site of national cultural heritage, and globally as a symbol of democracy, Þingvellir remains special to Icelanders to this day.
After exploring the volcanic majesty of Þingvellir National Park, your next stop on the Golden Circle tour should be to see the intriguing Geysir area. Here, hot spring water bubbles up and out from the Earth’s crust, creating spectacular displays of steam that shoot out of the ground. The Strokkur geyser is the most reliable and impressive.
From here, drive over to one of Iceland’s best-known waterfalls, Gullfoss. Climb the path to the top of the falls and witness the Hvítá river plunging down the gorge at up to 141 cubic meters (5,000 cubic feet) per second.
Hop back on the Icelandic ring road and then head south, traveling down to Vík and the Kirkjubæjarklaustur area for your overnight stop.
- Travel Guide: Iceland’s nature & landscape.
Day 3: Scenic southeast Iceland
The southeast coast of Iceland is adorned with black sand beaches, secret lagoons, ice caves, the country’s highest mountain, and Europe’s largest glacier, Vatnajökull. The south coast is where the landscape varies between windswept beaches, dramatic cliffs, and imposing glaciers.
To get up close and personal with this corner of Iceland, stop off in the Vatnajökull National Park and visit the Skaftafell nature reserve. It’s where you’ll find the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, a lake filled with icebergs. These chunks of ice are strewn on Breiðamerkursandur, also known as Diamond Beach, so named because the glittering icebergs sit on the black sands like huge jewels.
Skaftafell is also a great place to hike. Pick from challenging routes around Iceland’s highest mountain Hvannadalshnúkur, or novice paths that take in the scenery at a gentler pace.
Drive back to Vík for your second night’s stay on the south coast.
Day 4: Waterfalls and black sand beaches
Make your way down to Vík’s most awesome black sand beach, Reynisfjara. It features towering basalt columns and the Reynisdrangar rock formations that rise from the ocean. Legend tells that the Reynisdrangar rocks were once three trolls, turned to stone by the sun while they tried to drag a ship to shore.
From here, travel to Dyrhólaey, where the land juts out into the ocean and provides stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and coastline. You can see the curious ‘arch with the hole’, and you may even be able to spot eider ducks. These year-round residents are popular with bird watchers.
Afterwards, continue inland to visit Skógafoss, one of the highest waterfalls in Iceland. It has a spectacular 60 m (197 ft) drop and is known for almost always having at least one rainbow visible in the spray. You can walk right up to the falls, but bring your waterproofs if you want to get close.
Rejoin the Ring Road and travel back to Reykjavík for your final night’s stay in Iceland.
Day 5: Last-minute Reykjavík and departure
If your flight time allows, you might be able to squeeze in some last-minute sightseeing in Reykjavík. The Hallgrímskirkja church is absolutely worth a visit if you have time, or why not take a wander down to the seafront to see the Sun Voyager sculpture?
Should you be keen to experience Iceland in the winter, you could enjoy this 5-day Iceland itinerary in the colder months. You’d get the chance to try cold-weather activities like ice caving and Northern Lights hunting on a winter self-drive tour in Iceland.
- Want to venture beyond South Iceland? Choose from these Iceland Ring Road packages.
2. Reykjavík 5-day city break
If you’d prefer not to drive around Iceland, opt for a stay based in Reykjavík. You can take guided day trips out to see the sights, returning to the comfort of your hotel in the evening.
This multi-day tour from Reykjavík covers the highlights of Iceland, including the Golden Circle and Snæfellsnes peninsula. Best experienced in the winter months, you can spend as many days exploring as you like. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker looking for glacier hiking, or you’re after some relaxing downtime, you can get the best of both.
- Discover the perfect city break for you with these multi-day tours from Reykjavík.
Day 1-2: Arrival in Iceland and Golden Circle tour
Land in Keflavík airport and transfer to your hotel in Reykjavík. If you want to, kick off your vacation with a trip to the Blue Lagoon for the ultimate relaxing welcome to Iceland!
Your first full day in Iceland will see you visit the unmissable Golden Circle. Take in the sights of Þingvellir National Park and the Mid-Atlantic continental rift. Gape at the geothermal geysers, including Strokkur which shoots water up to 30 m (98 ft) in the air!
Head over to Gullfoss to see one of Iceland’s most impressive falls, and then pop into Iceland’s unique geothermal-powered tomato farm, Friðheimar.
This pesticide-free greenhouse uses the power of Iceland’s geothermal activity to grow tomatoes and cucumbers all year round. You can even feast on tomato-themed dishes at the restaurant.
In the evening, you’ll get a chance to go hunting for the Northern Lights. The long and dark winter nights in Iceland make it a great time to search for the Aurora Borealis.
Day 3: South shore adventure
Today you travel down the south coast to Vík. You could see the impressive Skógafoss waterfall up close, and even walk behind Iceland’s stunning Seljalandsfoss waterfall (although be sure to wear your waterproofs!).
The tour takes in all the renowned sights of the south coast, including black sand beaches, basalt cliffs, ancient glaciers, and the wild Atlantic coastline.
Day 4-5: Exploring Reykjavík and departure
Your final days of the itinerary give you two choices. You can opt to have a free day in Reykjavík, but if you’ve got a taste for adventure, go check out Iceland’s second-largest glacier.
In a special vehicle designed for driving on ice, visit man-made ice tunnels inside the Langjökull glacier. Discover the bright blue icy tunnels and see the wonders of the glacier.
Also included on this day trip is a visit to Europe’s most active and powerful geothermal spring, Deildartunguhver. Plus you’ll get to see not one, but two waterfalls: Hraunfossar and Barnafoss.
- To experience more guided excursions on your vacation, pick one of these small group tours of Iceland.
3. Gems of Iceland 5-day private tour
There’s no better way to see the hidden gems of Iceland than with a privately guided tour. Choose from multiple Iceland itineraries to suit your wish list. Your guide will be able to give you insight into the history, culture and nature of Iceland, while you tick off the sights you’re keen to see.
This 5-day Iceland itinerary takes in some of the breathtaking nature that makes the country so famous. The tour includes the Snæfellsnes peninsula, Þingvellir National Park, Lake Laugarvatn, and the unmistakable Kirkjufell mountain. You might even get the chance to see the Northern Lights!
- Discover more private tours of Iceland to find your ideal match.
Day 1: South coast and waterfalls
Your tour kicks off by traveling down to the south coast of Iceland. Along the way, you’ll stop off at jaw-dropping waterfalls including Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss, with the opportunity to get up close to both of them. Visit the tiny village of Skógar and the cultural folk museum to learn more about the history and people of Iceland.
Your private guide drives you down the coast, so you can take in the sights of Iceland’s alluring black sand beaches, basalt cliffs, and the rugged south Atlantic shore. You’ll also visit Vík, a charming coastal village characterized by its white churches and fishing history.
Day 2-3: Lagoons and glaciers
Carry on east, soaking up some of the most impressive natural sights of Iceland. Skaftafell nature reserve and the Vatnajökull glacier, Europe’s largest glacier, offer you the opportunity to see Iceland’s dazzling scenery up close.
Skaftafell is also home to the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, dotted with floating icebergs broken away from the nearby glacier. These icebergs are later found on the striking Diamond Beach, shining on the black volcanic sands with an otherworldly beauty.
Following the sights of the south coast, you’ll travel back west, heading over to the Golden Circle and its unmissable sights. Visit Þingvellir National Park, Gullfoss waterfall, and the geothermal geysers.
You could also stop in at Lake Laugarvatn, the largest body of water in the national park. Here you have the chance to relax in the hot spring waters at Laugarvatn Fontana spa and unwind after being on the road.
- Related: Your guide to glaciers in Iceland.
Day 4-5: Snæfellsnes, Borgarfjörður and Reykjavík
For the final two days of your visit, take in the majesty of Snæfellsnes and Borgarfjörður. The Snæfellsnes peninsula, in West Iceland, is where you’ll find the iconic Kirkjufell mountain. You’ll also discover black sand beaches, basalt cliffs, historic fishing villages, and lava fields here.
Borgarfjörður boasts the Deildartunguhver hot pools, Iceland’s most powerful geothermal spring. And you’ll get to gaze at Hraunfossar waterfall, which is intertwined with a lava field to form one of the more special sights in the country.
Finally, head back to Reykjavík to wander the city and experience some of the cultural highlights of the capital.
- For more thrilling activities, go for an adventure tour of Iceland.
Ways to see Iceland in 5 days
Planning a complete Iceland itinerary in 5 days is totally possible! Just consider some key things like:
- How many days exploring you want to do (outside Reykjavík)
- Any must-see or must-do highlights on your wish list
- If there’s a specific time of year when you’d like to travel
- Whether you prefer to just be based in the capital or stay elsewhere too
- If you’d like to drive or be accompanied by an expert guide
The most flexible way to travel is to rent a car on an Iceland self-drive tour. If you’re visiting Iceland in the colder months, you can get 4×4 vehicles suitable for winter road conditions. A road trip means you can take things at your own pace, stopping off to observe nature, explore villages, and soak up the landscape of Iceland.
If you don’t hold a license, or you want someone else to do the driving, a city stay where you join day trips is a great option. You’ll get to experience top Icelandic highlights on guided excursions, then spend your leisure time however you want.
A privately guided tour is the best of both — you can tailor your trip exactly as you wish. With your local guide taking the lead and driving, you can really relax and enjoy the sights and scenery along the way. It’s a great option if you’re planning an extra special trip such as a honeymoon or once-in-a-lifetime family getaway.
Check out even more vacation options and start planning your adventure with Iceland Tours. Browse our guided and self-guided packages to find the perfect one for you today. Simply secure your booking with a minimum 5% deposit and we’ll handle the rest!
Best Places to See the Northern Lights in Iceland
If you’re visiting the Land of Fire and Ice, there might be one particular thing on your bucket list: the Northern Lights. You’re not alone. This natural spectacle has been enchanting us since the time of the Vikings, and with one glimpse of the auroras’ ethereal beauty, it’s easy to see why.
The Aurora Borealis can be unpredictable, as it’s a natural phenomenon. But by finding the best place to see the Northern Lights in Iceland, you’re setting yourself up for the chance to witness this unforgettable light show.
- Check out these Northern Lights tours in Iceland.
Read on to discover the best spots for Northern Lights in Iceland, and get insider advice on how to seek them out. Even if the Aurora Borealis elude you, these locations are still beautiful and well worth seeing when you’re planning a trip to Iceland.
1. Vatnajökull National Park
To combine Arctic landscapes with truly wild nature and the potential to see the Northern Lights, Vatnajökull National Park is where you should head to.
This huge nature reserve features the impressive Vatnajökull glacier at its heart and is encircled by active volcanoes, waterfalls, and rivers. Dramatic cliffs, swooping ravines and fierce blue ice caves beside black sand beaches make Vatnajökull National Park feel like you’re in the Ice Age.
As Vatnajökull National Park is so open and has very low levels of light pollution, it’s a great place to see the Northern Lights. Watching the colorful ribbons appear over the glaciers and snow-capped hills is an experience that you can’t replicate.
- Related: Iceland in winter – your guide.
The national park does require factoring in travel time if you’re flying into Reykjavík. Vatnajökull is approximately 320 km (200 mi) from the capital – between 4 and 7 hours drive depending on weather conditions.
The journey is definitely worth it though, as this is truly one of the greatest wonders of Iceland. Make your drive out to the national park an adventure in itself. Stop along the way to visit places like Vík, Skógafoss, and the black sands and hexagonal basalt columns of Reynisfjara beach.
Explore Vatnajökull in winter, and you could also discover natural glacial caverns on an ice cave tour package.
- Travel independently on a self-drive tour of Iceland in winter.
2. Seltjarnarnes in Reykjavík
Perhaps you’re staying in Reykjavík and are keen to see the Northern Lights, but wondering if it’s even possible in the capital city? Fortunately, Reykjavík has a hidden gem, the township of Seltjarnarnes, that you could seek out.
Seltjarnarnes is set almost out into the sea, as it sits on the most westerly edge of Reykjavík. This means it has much lower levels of light pollution compared to the city itself.
Head out to Grótta Lighthouse, or the Seltjarnarnes golf course, where there’s even a dedicated Northern Lights viewing point. Both spots are only a 10-minute drive from the center of Reykjavík, making them ideal for working into a city break.
This can be a great option if you happen to see that the forecast for the lights is good and you want to catch a glimpse. Simply hop over to Seltjarnarnes and try your luck!
- Look for the Northern Lights on a multi-day tour from Reykjavík.
3. Snæfellsnes peninsula
Snæfellsnes, home to the jaw-dropping Snæfellsjökull National Park, demonstrates all that Iceland has to offer: glaciers, volcanoes, lakes, geothermal pools, rugged landscapes, and more. Whether you see the Northern Lights or not, this attraction-packed peninsula in West Iceland will amaze you.
There are plenty of places where you can set up camp to watch for the Aurora Borealis. Head to Ytri Tunga beach, a gold sand beach that makes for a beautiful lookout point with its open view out to sea.
For an iconic Icelandic backdrop, choose Kirkjufell mountain to photograph the Northern Lights. You might recognize it from Game of Thrones.
Or, for sea views, visit the fjords of Breiðafjörður or Kolgrafafjörður. Here you can marvel at the ocean, islands and snow-capped hills stretching out before you.
4. Þingvellir National Park
Þingvellir (Thingvellir) National Park straddles two continental tectonic plates, and this titanic power has shaped the landscape of Iceland. With ravines, cliffs, waterfalls, volcanoes, and lava fields, Þingvellir offers plenty of opportunity to explore.
You can see why it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site. That’s before you learn it’s the location of the world’s oldest surviving parliament, Alþingi, dating to 930 AD!
Much of Þingvellir National Park sits on the famous Golden Circle. Encapsulating the beauty and heritage of the country, the Golden Circle is an absolute must-do when you’re visiting Iceland.
Gullfoss, one of the largest waterfalls in Iceland, is part of the Golden Circle route and provides an incredible backdrop. Travel out further for the chance watch the Northern Lights appear over the Silfra fissure and rocky lava plains.
Þingvallavatn, Iceland’s largest lake, also makes for the perfect site to embark on a Northern Lights hunt. Seeing the colors of the aurora reflected back into the water is a bonus sight for you.
It’s good to know that Þingvellir National Park is close to Reykjavík – around 50 km (31 mi) from the capital. So if you’re based in the city, you can quite easily drive out to catch the aurora.
Do be mindful about driving in Iceland in winter, particularly if you’re inexperienced on snowy roads.
- Let someone else do the driving on a privately guided trip or small group tour of Iceland.
5. Westfjords and North Iceland
The Westfjords and North Iceland are two of the most untouched regions of this country. These areas are less visited compared to South Iceland, as they aren’t as easy to reach from Reykjavík.
Venture here and you’ll get to see some of Iceland’s most pristine scenery, so you won’t regret the extra travel time. And they are the closest parts of the country to the Arctic Circle, so here you’ll find yourself inside the “Northern Lights Belt” where aurora activity is strongest.
Thanks to being sparsely populated regions, the Westfjords and North Iceland have some of the lowest levels of light pollution in Iceland. So you’re guaranteed dark night skies in winter for a stunning backdrop to the Northern Lights.
- Related: Ultimate guide to the Westfjords.
In the Westfjords, you’ll discover tall cliffs, wide-open beaches and natural carved waterfalls such as Dynjandi and Vascofoss. Wherever you choose to set up camp and wait for the Aurora Borealis, you’ll be surrounded by some of the country’s most rugged and wild landscapes.
Vatnsfjörður, a nature reserve with a geothermal hot spring, located right by the rural town of Flókalundur, is an ideal base for the Westfjords. Whereas over in the North Iceland, the route between Lake Mývatn and Akureyri blesses you with lunar-like nature and very little light pollution.
Should you decide to visit the Westfjords and North Iceland, you could make it a full tour of the Ring Road. There’s so much to see and experience in Iceland, driving around the country will help you to make the most of your time here.
Plus, as a general rule of thumb, the longer you stay in Iceland, the better your chances are of spotting the Northern Lights!
Top tips for hunting the Aurora Borealis in Iceland
Aside from finding the right place to look for them, there are more ways you can increase the likelihood of catching sight of the Northern Lights.
Best time to see the Aurora Borealis
Winter – October to March – is the best time to go aurora hunting. The nights are much longer in the winter months, giving you a better chance of seeing it.
Northern Lights displays are usually between 15 and 30 minutes. Some are shorter, some longer. Whether you see them for 5 minutes or 50, catching a glimpse of the aurora is one of the most incredible natural displays to witness.
- Check out winter vacations in Iceland.
Advice for chasing the Northern Lights
Tick these off your list to ensure you get the best opportunity to see the Northern Lights:
- Clear skies – with no cloud cover.
- Darkness – preferably with low levels of light pollution and moonlight.
- Calm weather – no snow or rain.
- Solar wind or solar activity – this is because particles in the atmosphere are what cause the beautiful displays.
- Patience – the lights are unpredictable, but well worth the wait.
- Northern Lights tour – local guides will take you to the best places to see the light show.
There are also many apps you can download that track solar activity and the aurora forecast. These can help you decide where to see the Northern Lights in Iceland.
For those lucky enough to see the Northern Lights, it is truly an unforgettable sight. Although there is a great deal of luck involved, choosing where to see the auroras in Iceland can make a big difference.
Not only can it increase your chances of getting the best view, but with so much wild Icelandic scenery around you, the experience becomes magical in ways you wouldn’t expect.
If you miss out on viewing the Northern Lights on this occasion, there’s no need for concern. Instead, see it as a chance to explore more of Iceland’s beauty and get to know this wonderful country a little better!
Tick seeing the Aurora Borealis off your bucket list with the help of Iceland Tours’ local experts. They’ll make your travel plans and ensure you’re ready to see the Land of Fire and Ice up close and personal.
You’ll have a dedicated travel consultant to arrange everything to make your Iceland Northern Lights trip seamless, including accommodation, transport, and activities. Secure your booking with as little as 5% deposit today and prepare for a special adventure!
Top 7-day Iceland Itinerary Ideas
So you have a week to see the Land of Fire and Ice. You’re probably wondering whether it’s long enough. Well with pretty much any Iceland itinerary, 7 days will give you time to experience tons of natural sights and plenty of culture.
One of the best ways to see Iceland is on a 7-day Ring Road itinerary. This means you’ll get to see mighty waterfalls, awe-inspiring glaciers, and gushing geysers around Iceland.
If you want to zoom into a specific region, you could spend a week touring south and west Iceland. This covers the classic Golden Circle touring route, as well as the epic Snæfellsnes peninsula.
- Find your 7-day trip by browsing these Iceland vacation packages.
However you decide to spend your 7 days in Iceland, you’re bound to have your mind blown. So read on for some travel inspo that’ll spark ideas for your next vacation!
1. Iceland Ring Road itinerary
A week in Iceland gives you time for a self-drive tour around the Ring Road. Also known as Route 1, it hugs the stunning coastline and takes you through most of the country.
Here we’ve put together an Iceland Ring Road itinerary for 7 days to get you feeling inspired.
Day 1: Welcome to Iceland
Once you land at Keflavík airport, you’ll pick up your rental car and head to Reykjavík.
On the way, you can stop off for a relaxing dip in the Blue Lagoon. This spa is famous for its geothermally heated waters, rich in silica and other skin-friendly minerals. It’s the perfect place to unwind and recharge your batteries after your flight.
Depending on when you arrived in Iceland, you might also have time to explore Reykjavík. Iceland’s capital is bursting with cool cafés, trendy bars, and interesting museums. Spend the afternoon wandering the quirky streets of the city center or grabbing a tasty bite.
- Discover where the best places to eat are in our Iceland Restaurant Guide.
Day 2: Borgarfjörður & Akureyri
Today you could head north toward Akureyri, the second largest settlement in Iceland. This quaint town will charm you with its cute wooden houses painted in bright colors.
On the drive north, you’ll pass Borgarfjörður, one of the widest bays in Iceland. It’s studded with thousands of small islands and rocky outcrops that are home to seabirds, including puffins and eider.
It’s also worth taking a short detour off the Ring Road to check out the magnificent Barnafoss & Hraunfossar waterfalls. This network of criss-crossing streams almost glows blue thanks to the minerals in the water.
By dinnertime, you will have arrived in Akureyri. There are dozens of great spots to eat in the town. Whether you’re after local seafood, steak, European, or Asian food, you’ll have no problem finding something tasty.
Day 3: Goðafoss waterfall & Lake Mývatn, North Iceland
After a good night’s sleep in Akureyri, today it’s time to explore some of the wonders of North Iceland. First up today is Goðafoss, one of the country’s most powerful waterfalls. Unusually for an Icelandic waterfall, it’s much wider than it is tall.
Next you can head to the area around Lake Mývatn. The lake itself is renowned for its natural beauty and as a haven for birdlife. But the area around Mývatn is also home to some of the most mind-bending geological features in all of the country.
Amongst these are the Dimmuborgir rock formations, which are the remains of ancient volcanic eruptions. Here you’ll see hollow lava tubes and stacks of basalt that look like they solidified only yesterday. You might also recognize Dimmuborgir as a filming location from the Game of Thrones series.
- Travel Guide: Iceland’s nature & landscape.
A stone’s throw away from here is Hverfjall, which from the side of the road looks like a pretty standard mountain. Climb it though and you’ll see that it is in fact a huge collapsed volcanic crater!
Other cool things to see and do in the Lake Mývatn area include:
- Grjótagjá cave – Check out these spooky caves filled with naturally heated water
- Hverir hot springs – See liquid mud bubble away and steam rise from the ground
- Mývatn Nature Baths – Relax in these refreshing geothermal baths after a day’s sightseeing
- Skútustaðagígar – Marvel at these otherworldly craters formed by the Krafla volcano
You could also take a detour to Húsavík. This charming fishing village is the whale watching capital of Iceland. If seeing these gentle giants is on your bucket list, then this is the place to come.
Day 4: Eastfjords
Today you’ll carry on around the Ring Road toward the Eastfjords. This region of Iceland is sometimes skipped. But with plenty to explore here, there’s no reason you should pass it by.
The town of Egilsstaðir is a great place to stop for lunch, but the true gem here is the Hallormsstaðaskógur forest just outside the town. This is the largest in Iceland and it hugs the banks of the Lagarfljót river. Rumor has it that Iceland’s answer to the Loch Ness monster lives here!
If you have more time to explore, you could take the slow route around the Eastfjords and check out the region’s charming towns and villages. The village of Seyðisfjörður is full of traditional Icelandic buildings painted in bright, quirky colors. In the summer, it’s home to the Lunga arts festival, so it has a surprisingly cosmopolitan feel for such a small town.
Other villages in the area include:
- Eskifjörður – Check out the maritime museum and refuel at a cozy café
- Fáskrúðsfjörður – Explore this sleepy village that wears its French legacy on its sleeve
- Stöðvarfjörður – Visit the famous Petra’s Stone Collection
- Djúpivogur – Have a spot of lunch and marvel at the village’s collection of giant stone eggs
Tonight you’ll reach the town of Höfn í Hornarfirði, where you can grab dinner and get some rest before tomorrow’s adventures.
Day 5: Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon & south coast
This morning you don’t have far to go to see your first amazing sight. Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon is just under 1 hour’s drive from Höfn. The lagoon is filled with baby icebergs that have broken off the Vatnajökull glacier, which is the largest in Iceland.
The lagoon looks best at sunrise, so if you’re a morning person we definitely recommend getting up early to see it in all its glory. There’s something so calming about watching the tiny icebergs drift slowly out to sea.
Just over the road from the lagoon is Breiðamerkursandur (AKA Diamond Beach), where some of the chunks of ice wash up. Just imagine the clear-blue ice glistening against the jet-black sand.
Once you’ve had your fill of icebergs, you can rejoin the Ring Road. Follow it west and check out the rest of what Vatnajökull National Park has to offer, including:
- Svartifoss – This hidden waterfall flows over hexagonal basalt columns
- Skaftafellsjökull – A jaw-dropping, tongue-like outlet of the Vatnajökull glacier
- Dverghamrar – Unusual geometric rock formations
In wintertime, you can also visit natural ice caves that form underneath the Vatnajökull glacier. Lined with smooth blue ice, these are a sight that’s hard to let go of.
- Walk underneath a glacier for yourself on an ice cave tour or adventure tour of Iceland.
- Blog: Your guide to ice caves and lava caves in Iceland.
Day 6: Golden Circle
After checking out the best of South Iceland’s nature, today you’ll follow the famous Golden Circle touring route. This features 3 unmissable sights:
- Gullfoss – A multi-tiered waterfall that is one of Iceland’s most beautiful
- Geysir – The geothermal area that’s home to the active Strokkur geyser
- Þingvellir National Park – Once the gathering place for Iceland’s ancient parliament
Now it’s time to head back to Reykjavík to enjoy your last night in Iceland. Why not head down to the trendy Grandi fishpacking district for some local food? Or you could sip a cocktail at a bar off Laugavegur, the main street.
For a truly Icelandic experience on your final night, you could visit a local pool for a dip in a ‘hot pot’ (what the locals call a hot tub). Many are open until 10 p.m., so you can relax your muscles before your journey home.
Day 7: Spa day or shopping in Reykjavík
Depending on the time of your flight, you could squeeze in a trip to the Blue Lagoon or Sky Lagoon if you haven’t already. Or simply spend the morning strolling the streets of Reykjavík and dropping into local boutiques to pick up a souvenir!
This is just a taste of what you could get up to on a 7-day Ring Road tour of Iceland. If you want to fit even more in, you could add extra days in Reykjavík at the start or end of your trip.
For more inspiration, check out these Iceland Ring Road trips.
2. South & West Iceland
By focusing on one or two specific regions, you can travel at a more laid-back pace and enjoy more time at each attraction. South and West Iceland are brimming with jaw-dropping waterfalls, bubbling hot springs, and even the occasional glacier!
On this summer itinerary, you’ll have time to explore the Snæfellsnes peninsula, also known as ‘Iceland in Miniature’. This is because it packs in so much. As well as everything listed above, you’ll discover rugged cliffs full of puffins, yellow and black sand beaches, and quiet fishing villages.
Keep reading to find out what you can do in South and West Iceland in a week.
Days 1–3: Reykjavík and south coast
Start your trip by wandering around Reykjavík, snapping pics of the city’s colorful, traditional houses as you go. And of course if you have time, enjoy a relaxing soak in the Sky Lagoon or Blue Lagoon.
After a restful night’s sleep, you’re ready for your first day of adventure. Hit the Ring Road and follow it south along the coast. Here you’ll get your fill of waterfalls! These include the impressive Skógafoss, and Seljalandsfoss, which you can walk behind.
Next continue south toward Reynisfjara black sand beach. The volcanic sand makes for a dramatic backdrop, but the beach is also surrounded by jagged cliffs and towering sea stacks just off the shore.
Tonight you’ll stay near the village of Vík with its iconic church and cool dining options. In the morning, rejoin the Ring Road and drive to Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. Here you can see tiny icebergs breaking off the Vatnajökull glacier and floating out to sea!
Days 4–5: Golden Circle & West Iceland
Today it’s time to follow the Golden Circle trail. This popular route includes Geysir, a geothermal area home to hot springs and the Strokkur geyser. Every 6–10 minutes, you can watch the geyser blast a column of hot water up to 20 meters (65 feet) into the air!
Next you’ll head to the Gullfoss waterfall. Its name means ‘Golden Falls’, hence the Golden Circle. One of the most spectacular in Iceland, this tiered waterfall is enveloped in local folk tales.
This evening you could add a visit to the Fontana spa to your plan. The health resort has geothermally heated water and looks out over the spectacular Laugarvatn lake.
The next day you’ll head to Þingvellir National Park. This ancient site is located where the North American and European tectonic plates meet. It was once also the gathering place of ancient Viking parliaments. You can explore the history of Þingvellir by following the many paths and trails around the area.
Spend the afternoon exploring West Iceland. Here you’ll find the Deildartunguhver hot spring, where steam rises from the ground and the water is hot enough to boil an egg. Finish your day’s sightseeing at the Barnafoss & Hraunfossar waterfalls, complete with their icy blue water and rock bridge.
Days 6–7: Snæfellsnes peninsula
The Snæfellsnes peninsula has earned the nickname ‘Iceland in Miniature’ because it packs so much in. In this part of Iceland you can:
- Pass through otherworldly, moss-covered lava fields
- Spot puffins and other seabirds along the coast
- Admire the handsome Snæfellsjökull glacier
- Eat fresh local seafood in the town of Stykkishólmur
- Snap photos of rugged sea stacks at Arnarstapi
- Relive Game of Thrones at Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall
- Explore hidden lava caves and gorges
- Wander golden and black sand beaches
Thanks to how easy the Snæfellsnes peninsula is to navigate, you’ll be able to cross plenty off your Iceland bucket list here!
If you feel like you can’t fit it all in, you might want to add an extra day to your itinerary. That way, you could spend more time in this unspoiled region.
On your final day, you’ll return to Reykjavík. Depending on your flight time, you might be able to squeeze in a souvenir shopping trip or soak up culture at a gallery or museum.
3. Winter glacier adventure
Iceland is even more magical when the waterfalls are frosted over and the mountains blanketed in snow. And as the night draws in, you’ll have plenty of chances to chase down the Northern Lights.
All of this makes winter a great time to visit Iceland. Here we’ve put together an example Iceland road trip for 7 days that you could do in wintertime.
- Explore these Iceland winter tours.
- Related: Tips for Iceland in winter – Weather and packing guide.
Days 1–3: South shore & Vatnajökull National Park
Arrive in Iceland and head straight to Reykjavík, where you’ll spend your first night. If you arrive earlier in the day, you might have time to check out the museums and galleries. And in the evening, you can have dinner or grab a drink at one of the city’s trendy local spots.
In the morning, you’ll start your road trip on south coast. Follow the Ring Road down to Seljalandsfoss, probably the most famous waterfall in Iceland, after Gullfoss. This is the one you can walk behind!
A short drive down the road is Skógafoss, its more powerful bigger brother. In winter they’re both likely to be frosted with icicles.
Tonight you’ll bed down in the countryside before your next day’s adventure. Head eastwards to Vatnajökull National Park, where you’ll find Svartifoss waterfall, surrounded by hexagonal columns of basalt.
The waterfall is fed by the Vatnajökull glacier, which is also the origin of the white and blue icebergs of the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. This magical place has an almost surreal energy. Pause to watch the icebergs drift out to sea, and you’ll see what we mean.
Days 4–5: Golden Circle & Snæfellsnes peninsula
Today a new chapter of your trip begins. You’ll head back west toward the Golden Circle to see the Geysir geothermal area and Gullfoss waterfall. In the afternoon, you can check out Þingvellir National Park where Iceland’s Viking-age parliament met.
- Travel Guide: Iceland’s people & culture.
The next morning, it’s time to check out Iceland in miniature on the Snæfellsnes peninsula. This compact slice of Iceland has its own glacier, black sand beaches, and lava caves. Oh, and waterfalls by the bucketload!
Days 6–7: West Iceland & Reykjanes peninsula
Spend your final couple of days exploring West Iceland. This part of the country is home to the Deildartunguhver hot springs, where you can see water boil in the ground.
A short drive away are the Barnafoss & Hraunfossar waterfalls. Hraunfossar is a collection of hundreds of small streams that form a network of waterfalls. Barnafoss is more energetic, as it cuts through a narrow strip of rock. And you can even see a lava bridge over the falls that has its own legend attached to it.
Alternatively, you could head to the Reykjanes peninsula in southwest Iceland. This is home to the Blue Lagoon spa, a must-do experience for anyone visiting Iceland.
There are also natural attractions here, including the Krýsuvík geothermal area with its hot springs and steam vents.
You can also check out the newest sight in the area, which is the Fagradalsfjall lava field. This was created when the volcano of the same name erupted in March 2021. Even though the lava is no longer flowing, you can see it here in its crisp, solidified form.
Ways to see Iceland in 7 days
When planning a 7-day trip to Iceland, it’s worth thinking about the different options you have to get around the country.
One of the most popular is a self-drive tour. Take the wheel of your own rental car and stop wherever you like, whenever you like. This the best option if you want full freedom to explore and the chance to see every attraction.
If you’re the outdoors type, then a camping trip is great option in summer. Travel as you would on a self-drive, except you’ll be sleeping in a tent under the stars instead of in a guesthouse or hotel.
Don’t feel like driving yourself? You could join a guided group tour, where you’ll circle Iceland’s Ring Road with a group of like-minded travelers. Perfect for making new buddies!
And for something a bit special, there are private tours. Your very own driver-guide will take you all over the country, sharing their insider knowledge with you and showing you their favorite spots.
Choose Iceland Tours and we’ll take care of making your Iceland travel plans for you. Simply pick the trip that excites you the most and book online. Then we’ll organize accommodation, transport, and any included activities for you.
All it takes to secure your booking is a 5% deposit. So you can start dreaming about your week in Iceland today!
Glaciers in Iceland: Your Ultimate Guide
When visiting Iceland, glaciers are something you’ll see almost by accident! Just over a tenth of the country is covered in them, meaning there are plenty of ice-capped mountaintops to see. You’ll also see huge stretches of ice extending from outlet glaciers.
So where’s the best place to see a glacier in Iceland? They are mostly concentrated in the southern half of the country, in a crescent from the Snæfellsnes peninsula in the west to Vatnajökull glacier in the southeast.
- Get up close to a glacier on one of these adventure tours of Iceland.
Read on and find out about more about how they were formed and which ones are the best to visit.
Hint: The Icelandic word for ‘glacier’ is jökull and features in the name of almost every one in the country!
Where are the glaciers in Iceland?
You’ll find the majority of Iceland’s glaciers, including its largest, in central or south Iceland. The reason for this is not to do with temperature, but the fact that there is more snowfall in those parts of the country.
Vatnajökull, which is the biggest glacier in Iceland, stretches all the way from the central highlands to the south coast. One of its outlets empties into Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, where you can see baby icebergs calving off before floating out to sea.
The largest glacier in the north is Drangajökull in the Westfjords. It’s also the fifth largest in the country.
How many glaciers are there in Iceland?
It’s impossible to put an exact figure on it, but there are at least 13 large glaciers in Iceland. In order of size from largest to smallest, they are:
- Vatnajökull
- Langjökull
- Hofsjökull
- Mýrdalsjökull
- Drangajökull
- Eyjafjallajökull
- Tungnafellsjökull
- Þórisjökull
- Eiríksjökull
- Þrándarjökull
- Tindfjallajökull
- Torfajökull
- Snæfellsjökull
As well as these, you’ll find there are hundreds of smaller glaciers around the country, some only a few square meters in size.
Iceland glacier map
You can see the main glaciers we’ll cover in this blog post on a map:
How much of Iceland is covered by glaciers?
11,400 km² (4,400 sq mi), is covered by glaciers. This is around 11% of Iceland’s total land area. You can spot them pretty easily on any map or satellite image of the country. They’re the big white splotches (or gray on the map above)!
At the end of the last ice age, Iceland was almost entirely covered in glaciers. The ice would have joined Iceland up to the Arctic and British Isles. The glaciers that you can see today are the last remnants of this ginormous ice cap.
Are Iceland’s glaciers melting?
Unfortunately, yes. Due to the rise in temperature caused by climate change, the country’s glaciers are gradually receding. In fact, one of the smallest, Okjökull, disappeared altogether in 2014. That said, you can still see other glaciers in all of their glory today.
It’s normal for sections of glaciers to melt on a seasonal basis. In the springtime, the meltwater left behind by the glacier ice carves out spectacular ice caves underneath Langjökull and Vatnajökull.
- Walk under a glacier yourself on an ice cave tour in Iceland.
- Related: Guide to ice caves and lava caves in Iceland.
And because Iceland’s glaciers contain the equivalent of 20 times the annual precipitation the country receives, they’re an important source of freshwater.
As it happens, the glaciers feed many of Iceland’s waterfalls, including Gullfoss, Seljalandsfoss, and Skógafoss. You can see how much of an effect they have by visiting these waterfalls in the summer months during the seasonal melt.
In wintertime, the glaciers freeze solid once again. And they’re topped up with fresh snowfall, which becomes gradually compressed and turns to solid ice over the years.
Can I visit a glacier in Iceland?
Absolutely! One important thing is though that you shouldn’t attempt to visit a glacier by yourself. Always go on an organized trip with a trained and experienced guide, like those offered by Iceland Tours.
The surface of a glacier is constantly changing and there can be hidden dangers. So it’s vital that you go with a qualified guide who can ensure you have a safe and fun time on the glacier!
Best glaciers to visit in Iceland
1. Vatnajökull
Area: 7,900 km² (3,050 sq mi)
Location: Southeast Iceland
Vatnajökull is by far the largest glacier in Iceland. This beast alone covers 8% of the country (bear in mind that all of Iceland’s glaciers combined cover 11%). So if you’re driving anywhere along the southeast coast, Vatnajökull will likely be towering over you.
As with lots of Iceland’s glaciers, Vatnajökull hides active volcanoes. The most lively of these is Grímsvötn, which last erupted in 2011. Because the volcano lies beneath the ice, when it erupts it causes outburst floods known in Icelandic as jökulhlaup.
Other volcanoes under the glacier include Bárðarbunga (last eruption: 2014–15) and Öræfajökull (last eruption: 1728).
Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon
The Vatnajökull ice cap has dozens of valley glaciers that empty into different rivers. One of the most important is Breiðamerkurjökull, which stretches into the Jökulsárlón lagoon. This glacial lake is teeming with icebergs large and small that have broken off the glacier.
You can access Jökulsárlón easily from the Ring Road, which actually passes over the lagoon via a bridge. And because the lagoon connects to the North Atlantic, you can watch the icebergs drift out to sea from here.
- Why not set off on an Iceland Ring Road trip of your own?
- Blog: Ultimate guide to driving Iceland’s Ring Road.
Some icebergs are even washed ashore on the nearby Breiðamerkursandur (aka Diamond Beach). This creates a magical effect as the blue ice contrasts with the pitch-black volcanic sand.
2. Mýrdalsjökull
Area: 560 km² (215 sq mi)
Location: South Iceland
Mýrdalsjökull is the southernmost glacier in Iceland, not far from the village of Vík. It covers Katla, the largest active volcano in Iceland. Although it hasn’t properly erupted since 1918, it’s considered to be one of the most active volcanoes in the country.
You can see the mark of past volcanic eruptions on the glacier in the form of layers of ash. This black grit settles on top of the ice and is quickly covered in snow. But if you enter an ice cave and see black veins in the ice, what you’re looking at is volcanic ash. Like the rings of a tree, they tell us more about the history of a glacier.
The Mýrdalsjökull glacier itself is a popular spot for adventure activities like snowmobiling tours and glacier hiking, especially on the Sólheimajökull outlet.
- Take a multi-day tour from Reykjavík and join the fun on Mýrdalsjökull.
3. Langjökull
Area: 900 km² (350 sq mi)
Location: West Iceland
Langjökull means ‘Long Glacier’. Look at a map and it’s easy to see why, it’s much longer than it is wide. If you venture to the Golden Circle and stop off at the Gullfoss waterfall, you’ll catch a glimpse of Langjökull in the distance.
Thanks to its location near the Golden Circle, Langjökull is another great spot for glacier-based adventures. Here you can join a glacier hike, go snowmobiling, or take a glacier jeep tour on top of the glacier itself.
Once you’re up on the glacier surface, you can follow a trained guide and explore one of the dozens of ice caves that form under Langjökull every year!
- Check out these day trips for a full selection of ice-focused adventures.
4. Eyjafjallajökull
Area: 78 km² (30 sq mi)
Location: South Iceland
If there’s one glacier in Iceland you might have heard of before, it’s Eyjafjallajökull. Newsreaders across the world mangled the pronunciation of this glacier when the volcano beneath it started erupting in 2010.
- See Eyjafjallajökull and more on a self-drive trip to Iceland.
- Get the lowdown on Iceland’s volcanoes with this guide.
So let’s get this out of the way first: you pronounce it EY-ya-fyat-la-yoekut-l. Or at least, that’s the best way we can write it using English spelling. YouTube has loads of videos teaching you how to pronounce it if you want something more precise!
Tongue twisters aside, Eyjafjallajökull is one South Iceland’s most stand-out glaciers. It’s easily visible from the Ring Road as you drive south to Seljalandsfoss. And on a clear day, it can even be seen from the Westman Islands off the south coast.
Eyjafjallajökull is super close to its bigger brother Mýrdalsjökull. In fact, they’re connected by the Fimmvörðuháls mountain pass. This is actually the spot where the infamous eruption started back in 2010.
5. Snæfellsjökull
Area: 11 km² (4 sq mi)
Location: Snæfellsnes peninsula, West Iceland
Although it’s the smallest of Iceland’s main glaciers, Snæfellsjökull is still a stunning sight. Located at the far western end of the Snæfellsnes peninsula, the glacier sits within its very own national park.
Snæfellsjökull caps an active volcano, the only one on the whole peninsula. Despite being labeled as ‘active’, it hasn’t actually erupted for almost 2,000 years.
This was the volcano that served as inspiration for Jules Verne. In his iconic novel Journey to the Center of the Earth, the main character uncovers a passage leading to the Earth’s core underneath Snæfellsjökull.
On a clear day, the glacier is easily visible from Reykjavík. And in the summer, you can climb the mountain below Snæfellsjökull, although you shouldn’t hike on the actual glacier by yourself.
6. Hofsjökull
Area: 890 km² (345 sq mi)
Location: Central highlands
Up in the Icelandic highlands you’ll find Hofsjökull, Iceland’s third-largest glacier. Beneath the ice is a large and active volcanic system, although no one knows quite when it last erupted.
Because of its location, Hofsjökull is only accessible in the summer when the mountain roads (known as F-roads) are open. This part of Iceland experiences such harsh weather conditions in the wintertime that it is completely cut off from the rest of the country.
In the summer though, it’s safe for you to visit the highlands in a 4×4. There’s plenty to see there in fact, including the Landmannalaugar hot springs. If you’re feeling ambitious, you can even drive the Kjölur road which runs all the way up the country from south to north.
Planning your Iceland glacier trip
As we’ve seen, you don’t have to go far (or be a pro mountain climber!) to experience glaciers in Iceland. On an adventure tour of Iceland, you can join a group tour where you could:
- Go glacier hiking on Langjökull or Mýrdalsjökull
- Cross the glacier surface by snowmobile
- Explore a bright blue ice cave
On any of these activities, you’ll be led by a qualified and experienced guide. Plus, you’ll get all the gear you need to stay safe and comfy.
When you book an adventure package with Iceland Tours, you’ll get one or more ice-based experience included. And your accommodation and transport is all set up for you. All you need to do is book your flights and enjoy your trip.
And with just a 5% deposit, there’s no need to put your plans on ice, you can book today!
Snæfellsnes Peninsula – Ultimate Guide
Lava fields, fishing villages, and its very own glacier – all this and more is in store for you on a trip to Iceland’s Snæfellsnes peninsula.
This slice of West Iceland is sometimes described as ‘Iceland in Miniature’, and for good reason. Its diverse landscapes capture the essence of what Iceland is all about, but it’s easily accessible and doable in a day or two.
- See all of Snæfellsnes on one of these Iceland vacation packages.
So what are the Snæfellsnes peninsula must-sees? There’s too many to squeeze into one paragraph, so read on to get the lowdown on this breathtaking region of Iceland.
Top Snæfellsnes peninsula things to do
1. Snæfellsjökull National Park
At the far end of the Snæfellsnes peninsula sits Snæfellsjökull National Park. Named after the Snæfellsjökull glacier, this nature reserve is home to a wide variety of different landscapes.
The crowning glory (quite literally) is the glacier itself. Although Snæfellsjökull can’t compete with its bigger brothers Langjökull and Vatnajökull for size, it’s no less jaw-dropping. On a clear and sunny day, you can even catch a glimpse of its white peak from Reykjavík.
- Read our Travel Guide to learn more about Iceland’s nature and landscape.
- Related: Best glaciers to visit in Iceland.
Snæfellsjökull is famous for appearing in Jules Verne’s classic novel Journey to the Center of the Earth. In the novel, the main characters find a passage leading to the center of the earth underneath the glacier.
The ice sheet covers a giant volcano, the largest in this part of Iceland. It’s inactive though, as it hasn’t erupted for a couple of thousand years. The foot of the volcano is hemmed in by giant lava fields that stretch all the way to the sea.
At the extreme western edge of the park, you’ll find a cliff-lined coast where the lava meets the Atlantic Ocean. This coast is dotted with interesting rock formations and lighthouses that are well worth checking out!
2. Stykkishólmur
The sleepy fishing village of Stykkishólmur is the largest settlement on the Snæfellsnes peninsula and the main harbor in the region. Founded in the 16th century as a trading post, the town wears its merchant history on its sleeve.
Some of the old merchants’ houses around the old harbor have been converted into trendy modern bistros serving up fresh and tasty Icelandic seafood. This is probably the best place to eat on the whole peninsula.
- Read our Travel Guide to find out more about Icelandic food & restaurants.
You might recognize the row of buildings along the harborfront from the film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty. The village was actually used as Greenland in that film!
From the harbor you can sail out into the Breiðafjörður bay (more on that below). A ferry connection is available to the island of Flatey and the Westfjords, or you can join a puffin-watching tour by boat.
It’s also worth taking a wander to the cliff on the other side of the harbor, where you can get a panoramic view across the whole bay.
3. Kirkjufell mountain and Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall
Kirkjufell is one of the most instantly recognizable mountains in Iceland thanks to its pointy peak resembling a witch’s hat.
If it seems familiar to you, that might be because you’ve seen it as Arrowhead Mountain in Game of Thrones. (Authors and filmmakers seem to love this part of Iceland!)
Kirkjufell lends its name to the nearby Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall, which rolls gently into the sea through a series of shallow cascades. The waterfall is easily accessible from the 54 road, the main route around the Snæfellsnes peninsula.
Explore the area around the waterfall by following the footpaths and crossing the bridge above the falls. The scene is especially magical at sunset, so if you want to nab the best pic, this is the time of day to visit.
4. Grundarfjörður & Ólafsvík
If you’re driving to Kirkjufell along the north coast of Snæfellsnes, then you’ll pass through Grundarfjörður, one of a handful of fishing villages on the peninsula. This is a great place to stop for a coffee or a bite to eat as you admire the view of the mountain.
Whilst you’re in town, you could also pay a visit to the Saga Center. Here you’ll find an information center, the Bæringsstofa photo collection, and a small exhibit about the town’s history. The exhibit includes a replica of a shop from the 1950s, which is like a time capsule!
Grundarfjörður is located between the small towns of Stykkishólmur, the hub of the region, and Ólafsvík. The latter is a fishing community worth stopping at for the cute waterfall alone (see below), but there’s some more dining options here too.
Ólafsvík is also home to Pakkhúsið, a historical building where you’ll now find the Útgerðin fashion and lifestyle shop. Drop in here to pick up Icelandic design products and gifts.
As you drive around Iceland, you’ll no doubt notice some of its radical modernist churches. Many of these were built around the middle of the 20th century and have striking modern designs. The church in Ólafsvík is no exception, with its minimalist spire and angular roof.
5. Caves & gorges
Buried under the lava fields of the Snæfellsnes peninsula is a hidden gem: Vatnshellir cave. As you descend into the cave via a spiral staircase, you’ll be surrounded by gnarly rock formations.
To explore the cave, which was only opened to the public in 2011, you will need to join a guided tour. Exploring the actual cave is not too difficult, but you’ll need to wear the right safety gear and follow precautions.
There are a couple more awesome rock formations in the area you can check out yourself. First up is Sönghellir (‘Singing Cave’), renowned for its magical acoustics. To get here, you’ll need to turn off the coastal road onto a gravel track, so a 4×4 is required.
- Check out these Iceland adventure packages that include lava cave experiences.
- Want to explore further underground? Read our lava caves and ice caves guide.
Further up the coastal road, you’ll find the more accessible Rauðfeldsgjá gorge. This narrow passage cuts into the Botnsfjall mountain, and it’s possible to explore the inside in summertime.
The walls are lined with palagonite, a kind of volcanic rock. And a small waterfall runs into the back of the gorge, creating a mystical atmosphere!
Around a 15-minute drive from Rauðfeldsgjá is Búðakirkja. This small black church sits next to a massive lava field featuring the Búðaklettur volcanic crater. You can park near the church and follow the trail to the crater to explore it up close.
6. Breiðafjörður bay
Breiðafjörður means ‘Wide Fjord’ and it’s easy to see why: this bay that divides Snæfellsnes from the Westfjords is one of the biggest in Iceland. You can see it from pretty much anywhere on the north shore of Snæfellsnes.
- Discover Iceland’s remotest region in our guide to the Westfjords.
The bay itself is packed with small islands and skerries, home to all sorts of wildlife including puffins and eider ducks. That’s right, eider ducks as in eider pillows. Locals collect the soft feathers from the birds’ nests as they naturally shed them.
The heart of Breiðafjörður is the island of Flatey, accessible by the Baldur ferry from Stykkishólmur. This car-free island has been settled for centuries and was once an important religious and cultural center.
Today it’s fantastic to visit for its laid-back vibe and collection of traditional timber-framed houses. A great place to escape to and disconnect from the rush of daily life.
7. Yellow and black sand beaches
You may well have heard of Iceland’s famous black sand beaches, but on the Snæfellsnes peninsula you’re more likely to come across a beach with yellow or red sand. In fact, almost the entire length of the peninsula’s southern coast is yellow beach.
One particular spot worth visiting is Ytri Tunga, a golden beach ideal for spying seals. They tend to bask on the seaweed-covered rocks just off the coast.
However, if you really do want to see a black sand beach, Snæfellsnes does deliver. Stop off at Djúpalónssandur or Malarrif in the Snæfellsjökull National Park. Malarrif is right next to the famous Lóndrangar sea stacks, which you can read about below. There you’ll also find a lighthouse to add to your photo collection!
8. Sea stacks
As well as beaches that seem stolen from the Caribbean, the south coast of the Snæfellsnes peninsula has tons of otherworldly cliff and rock formations.
Within the Snæfellsjökull National Park, you’ll find Lóndrangar. This pair of basalt columns towers over a sea cliff. The bigger of the two is 75 meters (245 feet) tall, whereas the smaller is 61 meters (200 feet).
The columns are the remains of an ancient volcanic crater which has long since eroded. Today they are home to some nesting birds, including kittiwakes, murres, fulmars, and puffins.
Slightly further up the road is Arnarstapi, a set of cliffs and rock formations including Gatklettur (above). This famous rock arch is one of many you can spot in Iceland, formed by the sea wearing a hole in solidified lava.
9. Pocket-sized waterfalls
Although Kirkjufellsfoss is undoubtedly the crown jewel of waterfalls on the Snæfellsnes peninsula, there are plenty of pocket-sized gems dotted around the region.
Just above Ólafsvík is Bæjarfoss, literally ‘Town Waterfall’, which is easily walkable from anywhere in the town. It’s quite modest in size, but still charming enough to look at. It drapes over the mountainside like other ‘bridal veil’ waterfalls such as Dynjandi. And what’s more, you can enjoy it at night because it’s lit up!
Slightly more majestic is Svöðufoss (above), just west of Ólafsvík. At around 10 meters (30 feet) tall, it’s set within a cliff of basalt columns. This is similar to the famous Svartifoss waterfall in southeast Iceland.
From the same parking lot, you can also walk to Kerlingarfoss, a semi-hidden, multi-tier waterfall spanning about 60 meters (200 feet).
Despite their beauty, these waterfalls aren’t as well known, so they’re definitely a little off the beaten track. Thirst for waterfalls still not quenched? Read our guide to the best waterfalls to visit in Iceland.
How to explore the Snæfellsnes peninsula
If you’ve never visited Iceland before, adding the Snæfellsnes peninsula to your itinerary is a great way to see a lot of what the country has to offer in a short time. But what’s the best way to get to, and around, the region?
You’ll have the most freedom to explore if you rent a car. On a self-drive trip, you can set the pace and take as many detours as you like. This means you don’t have to miss any of the hidden gems of Snæfellsnes, and you can spend as long as you like at each one.
If you base yourself on the peninsula, you could also join day tours of the Breiðafjörður bay, where you could spot puffins and whales.
That said, if you’d prefer to skip the driving, you could also join a guided group tour or private tour that includes Snæfellsnes.
Browse these vacation packages and get inspired for your trip to this magical part of West Iceland.
Best Places to See Puffins in Iceland
Best known for their colorful beaks stuffed full of fish, puffins are an iconic Icelandic bird species. So if you fancy seeing one on your trip, it helps to know where the best place to see puffins in Iceland is.
Luckily, there’s not just one place you can these bright-billed birds, as they hang out in sea cliffs all over the country. So when it comes to where to see puffins in Iceland, where should you start?
Here we’ve rounded up the top places in Iceland to spy a puffin. But first, let’s get to know these famous critters a bit better.
- Take one of these self-drive tours of Iceland and spot puffins all around the country.
About puffins in Iceland
There are actually 3 different species of puffin, but by far the most famous is the Atlantic puffin (also called the ‘common puffin’).
As its name suggests, this type of puffin is found all around the North Atlantic Ocean, including in the British Isles, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Norway, and of course, Iceland.
In fact, Iceland is thought to be home to 60% of the world’s Atlantic puffins. Around 2 million pairs of puffins call the country home. And Icelanders call them lundar.
The Westman Islands off the south coast of Iceland are home to the world’s largest puffin colony. They’re hard to miss as you sail into the harbor on the ferry from the mainland.
What do puffins look like?
Puffins are very easy to spot thanks to their distinctive shape and color! The Atlantic puffin has a white belly and black back. The back of its head is also black, but its face is white and they have a bright beak colored orange-red, yellow, and black.
On land, they stand upright on their sunny orange feet. But you’ll also spot them swimming on the surface of the sea, where their posture is more like a duck’s.
Puffins spend a lot of their time at sea hunting for small fish, which is their main source of food. You have the best chance of spotting them in the morning or evening, when they’re likely to be in their nests.
Are puffins an endangered species?
Unfortunately, yes. The species as a whole is considered vulnerable, but the puffin populations in Iceland are critically endangered. This is despite the actual number of puffins around the country being so high.
All that said, they’re plentiful enough to be easy to spot. But make sure you take care not to disturb the birds or their nests. Remember you are in their habitat and that Iceland’s environment can be quite fragile.
- Get more tips on how to travel sustainably and responsibly in Iceland.
Where to see puffins in Iceland
Because puffins are seabirds, they tend to nest in sea cliffs and rocky outcrops along the coast. They mostly feed on small fish that live near the surface of the water, so you’ll see them swimming as well as flying.
Iceland has thousands of kilometers of coastline, but some places are better for puffin spotting than others. Let’s run through some of the top ones!
1. Látrabjarg cliffs
The remote Látrabjarg cliffs in the Westfjords are perhaps the most famous place to spot puffins in the whole country. This 14-kilometer (8.5-mile) stretch of cliffs forms the westernmost point in Iceland and reaches a height of up to 440 meters (1,450 feet) in places.
As well as puffins, you’ll find bird species like guillemots, razorbills, and gannets, so you’re pretty much guaranteed a bird sighting!
Of course, the reason you’re really here is to see puffins. To maximize your chances of seeing them, you’ll want to visit from May to August. In the early summer, puffins lay their eggs in Iceland and are at their most active. That said, they can be seen throughout the whole summer.
To get to Látrabjarg, you’ll need to drive. The cliff can be found at the end of the 612 gravel road, which connects up to the main 62 road that circles around the western part of the Westfjords.
- Related: Your ultimate guide to the Westfjords.
Their remoteness and isolation are part of what makes the cliffs such a great nesting spot for seabirds though. Definitely worth the detour!
2. Westman Islands
As we mentioned before, the Westman Islands (or Vestmannaeyjar in Icelandic) are home to the world’s largest puffin colony.
This chain of islands is easy to access from the mainland. Drive south along Route 1 to the Landeyjahöfn ferry terminal, a stone’s throw from the famous Seljalandsfoss waterfall.
- Find out more about Iceland’s epic waterfalls.
As you sail across to Heimaey, the main island and only inhabited one, you’ll pass a handful of smaller, cliff-lined islands. Watch out for the first signs of puffins hovering around these cliffs.
Once you arrive, you can explore the island’s coastline on foot. There you’ll find more cliffs full of seabirds, including the Atlantic puffin!
Another option is to join a boat tour out of Heimaey harbor. This way you can see the puffins from another angle and maybe even get a bit closer to them than you would otherwise.
The Westman Islands themselves make a great day trip. You can explore the town on Heimaey and visit the Eldheimar museum, which tells the story of the eruption that swallowed half the island in 1973.
3. Breiðafjörður bay
Breiðafjörður is a massive, island-studded bay that separates the Snæfellsnes peninsula from the Westfjords region. The thousands of tiny skerries and rocky outcrops in the area are home to millions of seabirds.
Boat tours of the waters around these islands sail from the harbor at Stykkishólmur, the largest town on the Snæfellsnes peninsula. Join one of these excursions and you could even see seals and dolphins as well as puffins if you’re lucky!
The island of Elliðaey is one of the main nesting grounds for puffins in the bay, and most boat rides stop here. This island, whose basalt-column cliffs rise dramatically out of the sea, was abandoned in the 1950s. Nowadays, the seabirds call it home.
If you’re planning to travel to Iceland in the summertime, Breiðafjörður bay is a great addition to your itinerary. The island of Flatey is open at this time of year and is a popular escape for Icelanders and visitors alike. You can get there on the Baldur ferry, which also sails from Stykkishólmur.
4. Tjörnes peninsula
Located in North Iceland, the Tjörnes peninsula is famous for its bird watching spots (as well as its fossils). It’s easily accessible, being just over a 1-hour drive from Akureyri and only 15 minutes from the vibrant village of Húsavík.
Drive to the Tjörnes lighthouse and follow one of the several walking trails in the area. They will lead you along the top of cliffs that tower over black sand beaches, the perfect habitat for puffins.
On the east side of the peninsula, it’s worth stopping at the Hringsbjarg cliff, where an observation deck has been set up. Perfect for hanging out over the sea and trying to spy a red-billed friend.
Tjörnes is also part of the Diamond Circle touring route, which shows you the best of North Iceland. It includes the area around Lake Mývatn, with its lava caves and unusual geological features like hot springs and mud pools.
- Explore North Iceland on a guided group tour.
So the puffins are just the start of it, there’s plenty more to see in this corner of Iceland!
5. Dyrhólaey
Dyrhólaey is a rocky arch on the south coast of Iceland, next to the famous Reynisfjara black sand beach. The arch is part of a set of cliffs that form a small cove, providing shelter and habitat for plenty of sea birds, including puffins.
This tends to be one of the more popular puffin-spotting locations. With that in mind, it’s a good idea to arrive in the early morning or late evening if you want to beat the crowds. The great thing is that puffin season coincides with the longer days of summer, so there will be plenty of daylight.
At the top of the cliff is a lighthouse, worth a visit in itself, which looks out across the North Atlantic Ocean. Dyrhólaey marks the southernmost point in mainland Iceland.
- Explore more of the area with our guide to Reynisfjara black sand beach.
6. Ingólfshöfði
Ingólfshöfði is a tidal island or headland in southeast Iceland that’s home to a lighthouse and, you’ve guessed it, shedloads of puffins. It’s a fantastic place to catch sight of a whole bunch of different seabirds, and is a favorite among wildlife photographers.
Because of its location, accessing Ingólfshöfði by yourself isn’t practical or safe. To get there, you need to join a guided expedition from the mainland by tractor. The trip takes a few hours and is suited to more experienced walkers.
Ingólfshöfði falls within the Vatnajökull National Park, a nature reserve covering much of southeast Iceland. In this part of the country, you’ll also find Jökulsárlón glacial lagoon, Breiðamerkursandur (aka Diamond Beach), and the Svartifoss waterfall.
So even if Ingólfshöfði isn’t easily accessible, there’s plenty more for you to explore in the local area.
7. Lundey
Did you know there’s an island right next to Reykjavík literally called ‘Puffin Island’? That’s Lundey! If you’re short on time, you can join a boat tour from the harbor in Reykjavík around the Faxaflói bay, where the island is located.
On the boat ride, you’ll pass Lundey and see where puffins nest. The chances of seeing an actual puffin here are fairly low though. That said, you’ll probably see other Icelandic birds like the Arctic tern, a bright-white bird known for its black head, bold red beak, and distinctive shriek.
Iceland actually has more than one puffin island. There’s also an island called Lundey off the coast of Húsavík in the north of the country. There you can join boat tours where you can spot puffins, harbor porpoises, and even whales!
Now you know the best places to see puffins in Iceland, you’re probably thinking about the best way to get there and when to go.
Visit Iceland in the summer, from May to August, for the best chance of catching a glimpse of these undeniably cute seabirds.
As many of the most spectacular puffin-spotting locations are very remote, it makes sense to go for a self-drive trip. By car, you’re free as a bird to go wherever you want, whenever you want.
So why not start planning your puffin-spotting trip today?
